Great Tastes - Wazwan
Where
better to fall in love with wazwan than
in Kashmir? In October this year I visited this beautiful valley along with my
wife for the first time in my life. Through all the breathtaking natural
beauty, the rolling green mountains and valleys and snow peaked horizons, my
focus, my greatest love, never waivered from the fantastic culinary tradition
of this mountain state. Many things combined to create the mouthwatering wazwan
Kashmir is so rightly famed for—from the Mughal past, where Emperors
commissioned some of the most romantic baghs
(gardens in the world), made as the earthly template of heaven, and were
also incurable gourmands who searched far and wide for great chefs and gave
them their one-point agenda: create exceptional dishes. Kashmir’s wonderful
climate, which allows the growing of a mind boggling variety of beautiful nuts,
fruits, vegetables and spices, including saffron, the world’s most expensive
spice, played an equally crucial part. And of course, not the least, the
wonderful chefs who continue to carry the tradition forward with their
immaculate mastery and love for wazwan. It
is courtesy these chefs that this blog features recipes of some of the wazwan
dishes we enjoyed during our stay (and later recreated and experimented with at
home).Wow! Believe me it was a grand success.
The
recipes are often long and involved, so you need a fair bit of time to make
them – but every bit of that time and effort is worth it. All the recipes are
on the basis of 500gm of mutton, which can be substituted with 750-800 gm of
chicken.
Rogan Josh
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Preparation stage for Mutton Rogan Josh at home |
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Mutton Rogan Josh |
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Rogan Josh and Rice |
Ingredients:
Mutton----1/2kg
Hing
(Asafetida) – 1/4 teaspoon
Cinnamom
(darchini)- 2 pieces (1” each)
Clove
(labanga) - 5 pieces
Black
cardamom (boro elaich) - 3 pieces
Whole
black pepper 1/2 teaspoon
Juice
of one whole large onion
corriander
powder - 1 teaspoon
Cumin
powder - 1 teaspoon
Ratan
Jote - 1 teaspoon
Kashmiri
Mirch powder – 2/3 tsp
Hung
Curd 250gm
Fennel powder - 1teaspoon
Ginger
powder - 2 teaspoon
Vegetable
oil – 1 tablespoon
Method:
Boil
500 gm mutton in roughly 500ml water till soft and keep the stock and the
mutton separately aside. Put a large pan on the gas and add oil. When the oil is
hot (but not smoking) add the whole garam masalas and black pepper. When the
spices start popping, add the meat and then slowly add the onion juice. Stir
fry on low heat. When meat becomes almost dry and the onion juice has been
completely absorbed, add hung curd, coriander powder, cumin powder, fennel
powder, asafetida, ginger powder, Kashmiri chili powder and ratanjote.Keep
frying on slow heat and when the mutton again becomes almost dry, add salt to
taste and two pinches of sugar. Pour the entire mutton stock and let it simmer
for 5-6 minutes.
Bon
appetite!
Kashmiri Chicken Curry
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Kashmiri Chicken Curry and Rice we had at Prince,Pahalgam. On the left of Chicken curry is Mutton Kati, another Wazwan dish. |
Ingredient:
750-800gm
chicken
Chopped
Onion – Finely chopped from 2 medium sized onions.
Whole
dry Red Chilli – 3-4
Kashmiri
Chilli Powder – 2 tsp
Garlic
chopped - 6 /7 flakes
Coriander
Powder – 1 tsp
Cloves
– 6/7 pcs
Cardamom
– 6/7 pcs
Cinnamom
– ½ pcs
Cashew
nuts – 50 gm
Almonds
– 25 gm
Hung
Curd – 150/200 ml
Coriander
leaves – approx. 1 sprig
Method :
Grind
cashew nuts and almonds with the curd till it forms a paste. Marinate the chicken
pieces for about half an hour in the paste. Fry the chopped onions in a kadai
till it starts browning. Then add the dry red chilis, chili powder and all the other
ingredients except the marinated chicken. Saute for a 3-4 minutes and then add
the chicken. Sauté till the chicken pieces take up a deep brownish hue. Then add
around 2/3 cups of water, and add salt to taste. Simmer in low heat for about
half an hour. Garnish with Coriander leaves.
Bon
appetite!
Gushtaba
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Mutton Gushtaba at Adoor's,Lal Chowk,Srinagar. The ball is cut into four segments. |
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Ahdoors-a famous Wazwan restaurant located at Srinagar |
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Inside Ahdoors restaurant |
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Gushtaba garnished with coriander leaves |
Ingredients:
Finely
minced mutton – 1/2kg
Kashmiri
Garam Masala- 2/3 tsp
Kashmiri
chili powder – 2/3 tsp
Fennel
seed – 1tsp
Ginger
powder – 1 tsp
Whole
black pepper – 2/3 tsp
Cardamom
– 4/5 pcs
Coriander
powder – 1tbsp
Khoya
– half cup
Hung
Curd – half cup
Milk
– approx. one cup
Ghee
– 2 tbsp
Method:
Make
a
smooth paste with the Kashmiri chili powder, fennel powder, ginger
powder,
coriander powder, garam masala, minced meat, a little curd and ghee.
Then form
balls of around 2 inch diameter. Heat the ghee and add Khoya, curd,
garam masala
and salt to taste. Pour the milk after sometime and then add the Koftas.
Simmer
in low heat till the liquid evaporates partly. Each Gustabha meat ball
is quite
large in size and soft after it is cooked.Suggest slice each ball into
four equal segments to savor it with plain rice or tandoori roti or
naan.
Bon appetite!
Rista
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Mutton Rista at Gulmarg. The size of Rista is almost same as a standard Nargisi Kofta |
Ingredients:
Ratan
Jote – 1 cup
Saffron
soaked in water – approx. one cup
Kashmiri
Chilli powder – ½ tsp
Ginger
powder – 1 tsp
Cardamom
– 4/5 pcs
Fennel
powder – 2tsp
Cinnamon sticks – 2/3 pcs
Cloves
– 3/ 4 pcs
Hing
– roughly a pinch
Bay
leaves
Method :
Make
around one inch balls from minced meat after mixing cardamom powder, a little
salt and one tsp ginger powder. When the oil gets heated, add all the
ingredients except the koftas, saffron and ratan jote. After a few minutes add
the keema balls and stir fry gently till the Koftas turn reddish brown. Then
add saffron soaked in water and a cup of Ratan jote. Add salt to taste and
simmer on low heat for around ten minutes. The Koftas after cooking should have
a characteristic rubbery bite in contrast to Gustabha where the meat balls are
soft and melts in the mouth. Best served with plain rice or roti.
Bon
appetite!
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